Pearly penile papules: What are they and how to treat them? Everything you need to know

  • Pearly papules are benign, noncontagious, and commonly appear on the corona of the glans.
  • They are not related to infections, poor hygiene practices or sexually transmitted diseases.
  • Treatments include laser, cryotherapy and electrocoagulation, although these are only necessary for cosmetic reasons.
  • Consulting a specialist is key for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment options.
pearly papules on penis

White spots on the penis, commonly known as pearly papules, are a benign and non-contagious dermatological condition that appears in a considerable percentage of men. Although their presence can cause concern, they do not represent a significant medical problem nor are they related to sexually transmitted diseases or poor hygiene. It is important to understand their characteristics, causes and treatment options to clear up doubts and know the available alternatives.

What are pearly papules?

Pearly papules, whose scientific name is hirsuties papillaris genitalis, are small white, pink or flesh-colored bumps, usually measuring less than 1mm diameterThese bumps usually appear in rows around the corona of the glans, forming a characteristic ring. It is important to note that they do not cause pain, itching, or any other associated symptoms.

This condition, which affects approximately 20-30% of men, is more common in those who have not been circumcised. However, pearly papules do not have any negative impact on health and do not interfere with an individual's sexual function.

Why do pearly papules appear on the penis?

The exact cause of pearly papules is not clearly established. Some experts suggest that their origin could be related to factors genetic, as hereditary predisposition seems to influence their appearance. It has also been suggested that the lack of circumcision could increase the chances of developing them due to the natural accumulation of moisture in that area.

It is important to clarify that this condition is not due to infections, fungi, bacteria or inadequate personal hygiene. Therefore, it is not possible to prevent its appearance in a specific way nor is it associated with an underlying medical problem.

bad smell in the penis causes and treatment

How to distinguish them from other conditions?

Pearly papules can be confused with other conditions such as genital warts caused by human papilloma virus (HPV) or molluscum contagiosum. However, there are clear differences:

  • Genital warts: They are rough to the touch, can be larger in size and often cause discomfort such as itching or pain. They are generally associated with sexually transmitted diseases.
  • Molluscum contagiosum: They appear as small bumps with a sunken center and are caused by a viral infection.

If in doubt, it is advisable to see a urologist or dermatologist to obtain an accurate diagnosis through a visual examination. This step is crucial to rule out other possible conditions that may require medical treatment.

Are pearly papules contagious?

No. Pearly papules are not contagious and cannot be transmitted through sexual contact or physical contact. This condition is completely benign and does not pose a risk to sexual partners or general health.

How to remove pearly papules?

In most cases, pearly papules do not need to be removed, as their presence does not affect the health or functionality of the penis. However, some men may choose to do so for purely aesthetic reasons. It should be noted that these bumps tend to become less visible with age.

There are several medical options to remove them:

  • CO₂ Laser: This procedure uses laser technology to remove bumps quickly and effectively in a single session.
  • Electrocoagulation: It consists of combustion through electrical impulses to destroy each papule without generating significant side effects.
  • Cryotherapy: Use liquid nitrogen to freeze the papules and allow them to fall off naturally.
  • Curettage: It is a surgical procedure that removes the bumps using a specialized instrument.

It is essential to go to a medical professional to carry out any of these procedures, since performing home treatments could damage the skin of the penis and cause complications. In addition, it will always be necessary to evaluate each case individually to determine the best approach.

Prognosis and psychological aspects

Pearly papules do not represent a medical problem nor do they develop into more serious conditions. However, their impact can be psychological, as some men feel worried or insecure about their appearance. It is important to remember that this trait is completely normal and does not diminish masculinity or sexual health.

In case of significant emotional distress, a consultation with a specialist can be of great help to receive orientation and clarifications on the condition.

Pearly papules are a harmless anatomical feature that affects many men. Although their appearance may cause insecurities, they are not a cause for alarm or require medical intervention in most cases. Consult a expert helps to dispel doubts and learn about the treatment options available to those who want to remove them for aesthetic reasons.


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      lalo said

    I have these papules on my penis when I discovered them a few years ago, I was very scared, but I was ashamed to go to the doctor. talking with my friends and after being in many changing rooms I realized that they are common in many men and do not bother

      Christian vega said

    I am 13 years old and I have noticed that I have these white spots on my glans. My question is the following: is it normal for my age to have these white spots?

      Christian vega said

    I am 13 years old and I have noticed that I have these white spots on my glans. My question is the following: is it normal for my age to have these white spots?

      Authorless said

    I am 13 years old and recently I have had some whiteheads ... what can I do and normal I am afraid that it is a disease or something

      Christian * said

    I am 21 years old and a few weeks ago I got some white dots that are like meat and they hurt a little but I know that they will be a little scared that they are contagious or serious but I am terrified of having them on my penis but I know that never I had sex with nobody and they came out of nowhere ...
    What can be done in such a situation?