We often make the mistake of thinking that to experience a real adventure, we have to hop on a plane and go to the other side of the world. Many cyclists have felt that there's nothing exciting to see in our country and that the landscape is monotonous, but the reality is that all it takes is changing our perspective and going out without prejudice to discover that our own backyard is a paradise for cycling.
Bikepacking isn't simply about loading your bike with bags; it's a philosophy of life that seeks a deep connection with the land . Unlike conventional cycle touring, it prioritizes freedom, the ability to improvise, and that almost primal pleasure of leaving the asphalt behind when the road becomes narrow and wild, letting the environment dictate the pace of each day.
Adventures in the North: Asturias, Cantabria and the Basque Country
If you're looking for cool, fresh air and green landscapes, the north is a sure bet, especially between May and October. A fantastic option is the circular route from Oviedo that ventures into the Somiedo Natural Park. This roughly 5-day trek is ideal for those who enjoy a mix of paved roads and trails, with the Bear's Trail (Senda del Oso) standing out for its ease and the Valley Lake (Lago del Valle) for its alpine setting. Don't miss the ascent to the Ventana Pass, where you're likely to encounter the spectacular sea of ​​clouds blanketing the Asturian peaks.
For those who prefer combining mountains and coast, the route from Arriondas to Cabezón de la Sal is a gem. In about six days, you can conquer the Lakes of Covadonga , a legendary mountain pass that will test your legs even with luggage. This route is especially appealing because it connects both towns via regional train, a huge logistical advantage for completing the loop without retracing your steps.
If you're looking for something more challenging, the Bilbao to Pamplona route in the Basque Country is pure fire. It's a route with a lot of hike-a-bike sections, meaning you'll have to push your bike due to the steep inclines. From the summit of Ungino to the Urbasa-AndÃa Natural Park, the terrain is rugged and demanding, but the visual reward and the local cuisine, with its set menus, make all the effort worthwhile.
Epic Journeys and Long Distance Challenges
For cyclists seeking an odyssey, the Trans-Pyrenees is the ultimate challenge. At approximately 942 kilometers and with over 20.000 meters of elevation gain, this route connects the Mediterranean with the Cantabrian Sea. It's an inner journey where endless mountain passes and silent valleys create an atmosphere of total immersion in the high mountains.
At the other end of the map, the Altravesur stands out as one of the toughest routes in Europe. Crossing southern Spain from Cádiz to Valencia, it follows much of the GR7 long-distance trail. Stretching over 1.300 kilometers and mostly unpaved , it's a true test of endurance, traversing Mediterranean forests and whitewashed villages, and reaching peaks of over 2.100 meters.
If you prefer something more tranquil but equally evocative, Empty Mountains is the ideal choice. Located in what is known as the "Spanish Lapland," it's not a fixed route but a flexible concept. Here, the goal is to embrace the absolute silence of the high plains and forests of mountain ranges like Gúdar or Javalambre, where the noise of the city is a distant memory.
Circular Routes and Moderate Alternatives
For those new to bikepacking or who prefer a more relaxed pace, the Pirinexus is a pleasant alternative. This 340 km circular route connects Girona with the French Vallespir, combining greenways and coves along the Costa Brava . It's the perfect route for gravel bikes, allowing you to enjoy nature without sacrificing comfortable accommodations.
On the other hand, the Transnevada offers a complete circuit of Sierra Nevada via its perimeter track. With approximately 450 kilometers spread over 8 stages, it's the ideal opportunity to experience the high mountains of Andalusia , maintaining a constant altitude that makes the landscape always breathtaking and ever-changing.
Finally, we can't forget EuroVelo 1. This Atlantic Coast route allows you to cross Spain from north to south, from Irún to Ayamonte. It's almost 1.700 kilometers long, traversing seven different regions and utilizing safe infrastructure such as natural paths , making it an unparalleled cultural journey.
Technical Advice and Travel Logistics
As for equipment, these routes are best enjoyed with a gravel bike with wide tires (at least 42 mm). If the terrain is very technical, front suspension will be a lifesaver on the descents. Regarding accommodation, remember that wild camping is restricted in many provinces and prohibited in national parks; the wisest option is to alternate between campsites and rural guesthouses to avoid problems with the authorities.
Managing water and energy is critical, especially in summer. Don't always rely on maps, as some water sources may be dry in August. Carrying as little weight as possible will not only make the climbs easier, but will also make the pushing sections much less strenuous on your back and knees.
Having a ready bicycle, respecting environmental regulations, and knowing how to adapt to unpredictable weather are key to a successful journey across the Iberian Peninsula. Whether seeking the solitude of empty mountains or the challenge of the Pyrenees, Spain offers an endless array of routes that proves the true adventure begins the moment you leave home.